Etera celluloseKua roa te whakamahinga whānui o ngā matū whakaputa i roto i te umanga kai. Ka taea e te whakarerekētanga ā-tinana o te cellulose te whakahaere i ngā āhuatanga rheological, te waiwai me ngā āhuatanga hanganga moroiti o te pūnaha. Ko ngā mahi nui e rima o te cellulose kua whakarerekētia i roto i te kai ko te rheology, te emulsification, te pumau o te pahuka, te kaha ki te whakahaere i te hanganga me te tipu o te tioata hukapapa, me te herea ki te wai.
I whakaūtia te cellulose moroiti hei tāpiri kai e te Komiti Tautuhinga Tahi mō ngā Tāpiri Kai a te WHO i te tau 1971. I roto i te umanga KAI, ka whakamahia te cellulose moroiti hei emulsifier, hei whakaū pahuka, hei whakaū pāmahana teitei, hei whakakī kore-matūkai, hei māngai whakamatotoru, hei māngai whakatārewatanga, hei māngai whakarite me te māngai whakahaere hanga tioata hukapapa. I te ao whānui, kua whakamahia te cellulose moroiti hei hanga kai tio me ngā inu matao, ngā reka me ngā ranu tunu kai; te whakamahi i te cellulose moroiti me ōna hua carboxylated hei tāpiri hei hanga hinu huamata, ngako miraka me ngā mea kakara dextrin; me ngā tono e pā ana ki te hanga kai me ngā rongoā whai kiko mō te hunga mate huka.
Ko te rahi o te kōpura tioata he 0.1 ~ 2 microns o te cellulose microcrystalline mō te taumata colloidal, ka whakaurua mai ngā cellulose microcrystalline colloidal mai i tāwāhi hei whakau mō te hanga miraka, he pai te pumau me te reka, ā, kei te piki haere te whakamahinga i roto i te hanga inu kounga teitei, ko te nuinga e whakamahia ana mō te miraka konupūmā teitei, te miraka koko, te miraka nati, te miraka pīnati, me ētahi atu. Ina whakamahia ngātahitia te cellulose microcrystalline colloidal me te carrageenan, ka taea te whakatau i te pumau o te maha o ngā inu kei roto he miraka kūpapa.
Mētara pūtau (MC)Ko te kapia tipu whakarerekētia me te hydroxyprolyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) kua whakamanahia hei tāpiringa kai. He mahi mata kei roto i te rua, ā, ka taea te whakapūkara i roto i te wai, ka ngāwari te huri hei kiriata i roto i te otinga, ka taea te wehewehe ki ngā wāhanga hydroxyprolyl methyl cellulose methoxy me te hydroxyprolyl mā te wera. He reka hinuhinu te methyl cellulose me te hydroxyprolyl methyl cellulose, ka taea te takai i ngā mirumiru maha, me te mahi pupuri makuku. Whakamahia i roto i ngā hua tunu kai, ngā kai tio, ngā hupa (pēnei i ngā kete nūru tere), ngā wai me ngā mea kakara whānau. He wairewa te hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose i roto i te wai, kāore e nakunaku e te tinana tangata, e whakapūkaratia rānei e te moroiti puku, ka taea te whakaiti i te ihirangi cholesterol, ā, ko te kai mō te wā roa ka ārai i te toto toto tiketike.
Ko te CMC he carboxymethyl cellulose, kua whakaurua ki te Hononga o AmerikaCMCi roto i te Ture Matua o te Hononga o Amerika, e mōhiotia ana he matū haumaru. Kua whakaae te Whakahaere Kai me te Ahuwhenua o te Kotahitanga o ngā Whenua o te Ao me te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao he haumaru te CMC, ā, ko te kai o ia rā mā te tangata he 30m g/kg. He āhuatanga motuhake te CMC mō te here, te whakamātotoru, te whakatārewatanga, te pumau, te marara, te pupuri wai, me te sima. Nō reira, ka taea te whakamahi i te CMC i roto i te umanga kai hei kaihoko whakamātotoru, hei kaiwhakaū, hei kaihoko whakatārewatanga, hei kaiwhakamarara, hei kaiwhakaranu, hei kaihoko whakamakuku, hei kaihoko tiēre me ētahi atu tāpiringa kai, kua whakamahia i roto i ngā whenua maha.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-25-2024