1. Pfupiso yeHPMC
HPMC (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose) imhando ye cellulose inowanikwa nekuchinja kwemakemikari. Inowanikwa kubva ku cellulose yezvirimwa zvechisikigo kuburikidza nekuita kwemakemikari akadai se methylation uye hydroxypropylation. HPMC ine mvura inonyunguduka zvakanaka, kugadzirisa viscosity, hunhu hwekugadzira firimu uye kugadzikana, saka yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri mazhinji, kunyanya muminda yechikafu, mishonga uye zvizoro, semushonga wekukora, stabilizer, emulsifier uye gelling agent.
Muindasitiri yezvekudya, HPMC inowanzoshandiswa sechinhu chinosimbisa, chinoisa jelly, chinobvisa huturu, chinosimbisa uye chinosimbisa. Mashandisirwo ayo muzvekudya anosanganisira: chingwa, makeke, mabhisikiti, masiwiti, ice cream, zvinonhuhwirira, zvinwiwa nezvimwe zvekudya zvine hutano. Chikonzero chakakosha chekushandiswa kwayo zvakanyanya ndechekuti AnxinCel®HPMC ine kugadzikana kwakanaka kwemakemikari, haisi nyore kupindirana nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa, uye inoora nyore nyore mumamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera.
2. Kuongororwa kwekuchengetedzeka kweHPMC
HPMC yakagamuchirwa uye yakatenderwa nemasangano mazhinji epasi rose nepasi rose anoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwechikafu sechinhu chinowedzera chikafu. Kuchengetedzeka kwayo kunonyanya kuongororwa kuburikidza nezvinhu zvinotevera:
Chidzidzo cheToxicology
Sezvinotorwa kubva mu cellulose, HPMC yakavakirwa pa cellulose yemiti uye ine chepfu shoma. Sekureva kwezvidzidzo zvakawanda zvechepfu, kushandiswa kweHPMC muchikafu hakuratidzi chepfu chaiyo kana kuti isingaperi. Zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvakaratidza kuti HPMC ine hutano hwakanaka uye haizokonzere chepfu mumuviri wemunhu. Semuenzaniso, mhedzisiro yekuyedza kwechepfu yemuromo yeHPMC pamakonzo yakaratidza kuti hapana chepfu yakaonekwa yakaitika pahuwandu hwakawanda (kupfuura kushandiswa kwezvekudya zuva nezuva).
Kudya uye ADIs (Kudya Kunogamuchirwa Zuva Nezuva)
Sekureva kweongororo yenyanzvi dzekuchengetedza chikafu, kudya kweHPMC zuva nezuva (ADI) hakukuvadzi hutano hwevanhu mukati menguva yakakodzera yekushandiswa. Komiti Yenyanzvi Dzepasi Pose Yezvekuwedzera Chikafu (JECFA) neUS Food and Drug Administration (FDA) nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakaona kuchengetedzeka kweHPMC sechinowedzera chikafu uye dzakaisa miganhu yakakodzera yekushandiswa kwayo. Mumushumo wayo wekuongorora, JECFA yakaratidza kuti HPMC haina kuratidza chero mhedzisiro inooneka yechepfu, uye kushandiswa kwayo muchikafu kazhinji kuri pasi pehuwandu hwakatarwa hweADI, saka vatengi havafanirwe kunetseka nezvenjodzi dzayo dzehutano.
Kurwara neallergy uye kusagadzikana
Sechigadzirwa chechisikigo, HPMC ine mukana mudiki wekuti vanhu vanzwe kurwara nechirwere ichi. Vanhu vazhinji havanzwe kurwara nechirwere ichi kana vakasangana nechirwere ichi. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vane kurwara nechirwere ichi vanogona kuona zviratidzo zvisina kusimba zvakaita semapundu uye kushaya mweya kana vachidya chikafu chine HPMC. Kurwara kwakadaro kunowanzova kushoma. Kana kusagadzikana kukaitika, zvinokurudzirwa kuti urege kudya chikafu chine HPMC wotsvaga mazano kuna chiremba ane hunyanzvi.
Kushandiswa kwenguva refu uye hutano hwemudumbu
Sezvo iri musanganiswa une mamorekuru akawanda, AnxinCel®HPMC inonetsa kunyudzwa nemuviri wemunhu, asi inogona kuita basa rakati se fiber mudumbu uye kukurudzira intestinal peristalsis. Nokudaro, kudya HPMC zvine mwero kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakanaka pahutano hwemudumbu. Semuenzaniso, zvimwe zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti HPMC ine mukana wekuvandudza intestinal peristalsis uye kuderedza kuvimbiwa. Zvisinei, kudya HPMC zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana mudumbu, kuzvimba kwedumbu, manyoka nezvimwe zviratidzo, saka nheyo yekuenzanisa inofanira kuteverwa.
3. Kubvumidzwa kweHPMC munyika dzakasiyana
China
MuChina, HPMC inonyorwa sechikafu chinobvumidzwa, chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaswiti, zvinonaka, zvinwiwa, zvigadzirwa zvepasta, nezvimwewo. Zvinoenderana ne "Standard for the Use of Food Additives" (GB 2760-2014), HPMC inotenderwa kushandiswa mune zvekudya zvakati uye ine miganhu yakasimba yekushandisa.
Sangano reEuropean Union
MuEuropean Union, HPMC inozivikanwawo sechikafu chakachengeteka, chine nhamba E464. Sekureva kwemushumo wekuongorora weEuropean Food Safety Authority (EFSA), HPMC yakachengeteka pasi pemamiriro akatarwa ekushandiswa uye hairatidzi migumisiro yakaipa pahutano hwevanhu.
Nyika dzakabatana
Sangano reUS FDA rinonyora HPMC sechinhu "Chinozivikanwa Sechisina Kukuvadzwa" (GRAS) uye rinobvumira kushandiswa kwayo muchikafu. FDA haiise miganhu yakasimba yekushandiswa kweHPMC, uye inonyanya kuongorora kuchengetedzeka kwayo zvichibva paruzivo rwesainzi rwuri kushandiswa chaiko.
Sechinowedzera chikafu,HPMC Yakatenderwa munyika dzakawanda nenzvimbo pasi rose uye inoonekwa seyakachengeteka mukati mehuwandu hwakatarwa hwekushandiswa. Kuchengetedzeka kwayo kwakasimbiswa nezvidzidzo zvakawanda zvechepfu uye maitiro ekurapa, uye haikonzeri kukuvadza kwakanyanya hutano hwevanhu. Zvisinei, sezvimwe zvekudya zvinowedzerwa, kunwa kweHPMC kunofanirwa kutevedzera musimboti wekushandiswa zvine mwero uye kudzivirira kunwa zvakanyanya. Vanhu vane allergies vanofanira kungwarira pavanenge vachidya chikafu chine HPMC kuderedza kuitika kwekusawirirana.
HPMC chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye chakachengeteka muindasitiri yechikafu, chisingakonzeri njodzi huru kuhutano hwevanhu. Nekufambira mberi kwesainzi netekinoroji, kutsvagisa nekutarisira AnxinCel®HPMC kunogona kuve kwakaoma mune ramangwana kuitira kuve nechokwadi chekuti yakachengeteka.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-31-2024