1. Kusarudzwa kwevhu
(1) Ivhu: Shandisa bentonite yemhando yepamusoro, uye zvinodiwa pairi ndeizvi: 1. Saizi yezvikamu: pamusoro pemambure mazana maviri. 2. Hunyoro: husingapfuure 10% 3. Mwero wekupwanya: kwete pasi pe10m3/tani. 4. Kurasikirwa nemvura: kwete kupfuura 20ml/min.
(2) Kusarudzwa kwemvura: Mvura inofanira kuongororwa kuti ionekwe kuti mvura yacho yakanaka here. Kazhinji, mvura yakapfava haifanirwe kudarika madhigirii 15. Kana ikapfuura, inofanira kupfaviswa.
(3) Polyacrylamide ine hydrolyzed: Sarudzo yepolyacrylamide ine hydrolyzed inofanira kunge iri upfu hwakaoma, anionic, ine huremu hwemamorekuru husingasviki mamiriyoni mashanu uye 30% yehydrolysis.
(4) Polyacrylonitrile yakasanganiswa nemvura: Sarudzo yepolyacrylonitrile yakasanganiswa nemvura inofanira kunge iri upfu hwakaoma, anionic, huremu hwemamorekuru 100,000-200,000, uye mwero wehydrolysis 55-65%.
(5) Dota reSoda (Na2CO3): Bvisa calcium mu bentonite kuti ishande zvakanaka (6) Potassium humate: Hupfu hutema 20-100 mesh ndiyo yakanakisa
2. Kugadzirira nekushandisa
(1) Zvinhu zvakakosha muvhu rega rega remakubhiki: 1. Bentonite: 5%-8%, 50-80kg. 2. Dota reSoda (NaCO3): 3% kusvika 5% yevhu, 1.5 kusvika 4kg yedota reSoda. 3. Polyacrylamide yakasanganiswa neHydrolyzed: 0.015% kusvika 0.03%, 0.15 kusvika 0.3kg. 4. Poda yakasanganiswa neHydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile: 0.2% kusvika 0.5%, 2 kusvika 5kg yepoda yakasanganiswa nehydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvichienderana nemamiriro ekuumbwa, wedzera 0.5 kusvika 3 kg yechinhu chinodzivirira kudonha, chinhu chinovhara dhaka uye chinhu chinoderedza kurasikirwa kwemvura pa cubic mita yedhaka. Kana kuumbwa kweQuaternary kuri nyore kupwanyika nekukura, wedzera chinhu chinodzivirira kudonha ne 1% uye potassium humate ne 1%.
(2) Maitiro ekugadzirira: Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, ivhu rinosvika 50m3 rinodiwa kuti uchere chibhorani chine 1000m. Tichitora gadziriro yevhu re20m3 semuenzaniso, maitiro ekugadzirira "dhaka repolymer kaviri" ndeekuti:
1. Isa 30-80kg yesoda ash (NaCO3) mumvura ine 4m3 wosanganisa zvakanaka, wobva wawedzera 1000-1600kg yebentonite, sanganisa zvakanaka, wonyika kwemazuva anopfuura maviri usati washandisa. 2. Usati washandisa, isa ivhu rakazadzwa mumvura yakachena kuti rideredze kuti pave ne 20m3 base slurry. 3. Nyungudutsa 3-6kg ye hydrolyzed polyacrylamide dry powder nemvura woiisa mu base slurry; sanganisa wobva wanyungudutsa 40-100kg ye hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile dry powder nemvura woiisa mu base slurry. 4. Sanganisa zvakanaka mushure mekuwedzera zvese zvinoshandiswa.
(3) Kuedzwa kwekushanda kwebvudzi Hunhu hwakasiyana-siyana hwebvudzi hunofanira kuongororwa uye kuongororwa usati washandisa, uye parameter yega yega inofanira kusangana nezvinotevera: huwandu hwechikamu chakasimba: pasi pe4% specific gravity (r): pasi pe1.06 funnel viscosity (T): 17 kusvika 21 seconds Vhoriyamu yemvura (B): pasi pe15ml/30 maminitsi Keke yebvudzi (K):
Zvinhu zvinoshandiswa pakuchera dhaka pakiromita imwe neimwe
1. Ivhu:
Sarudza bentonite yemhando yepamusoro, uye zvinodiwa zvayo zvehunyanzvi ndeizvi: 1. Saizi yezvikamu: pamusoro pe200 mesh 2. Hunyoro: husingapfuure 10% 3. Mwero wekupwanya: kwete pasi pe10 m3/tani 4. Kurasikirwa nemvura: kwete kupfuura 20ml/min5. Chiyero: 3000 ～4000kg
2. Dota resoda (NaCO3): 150kg
3. Kusarudzwa kwemvura: Mvura inofanira kuongororwa kuti ionekwe kuti mvura yacho yakanaka here. Kazhinji, mvura yakapfava haifanirwe kudarika madhigirii 15. Kana ikapfuura, inofanira kupfava.
4. Hydrolyzed polyacrylamide: 1. Sarudzo yehydrolyzed polyacrylamide inofanira kunge iri upfu hwakaoma, anionic, huremu hwemamorekuru husingasviki mamiriyoni mashanu, uye hydrolysis degree 30%. 2. Chiyero: 25kg.
5. Polyacrylonitrile yakasanganiswa nemvura: 1. Sarudzo yepolyacrylonitrile yakasanganiswa nemvura inofanira kunge iri upfu hwakaoma, anionic, huremu hwemamorekuru 100,000-200,000, uye mwero wehydrolysis 55-65%. 2. Chiyero: 300kg.
6. Zvimwe zvinhu zvekushandisa: 1. ST-1 inodzivirira kutsvedza: 25kg. 2. 801 inodzivirira kutsvedza: 50kg. 3. Potassium humate (KHm): 50kg. 4. NaOH (caustic soda): 10kg. 5. Zvinhu zvisina simba zvekubatanidza (furo rakachekwa, husk yekotoni, nezvimwewo): 250kg.
Madhaka anodzivirira kudonha akaderera
1. Zvinhu Zvikuru
1. Kuyerera kwakanaka uye kugona kwakasimba kutakura hupfu hwedombo. 2. Kugadzirisa ivhu zviri nyore, kugadzirisa kuri nyore, kushanda kwakasimba uye hupenyu hurefu hwebasa. 3. Kushanda kwakafara, kunogona kushandiswa kwete chete muzvikamu zvisina kusimba, zvakaputsika uye zvakaputsika, asiwo muzvikamu zvematombo zvakaputsika uye zvikamu zvematombo zvinonzwa mvura. Inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekudzivirira madziro zvemaumbirwo akasiyana ematombo.
4. Zviri nyore kugadzirira, pasina kupisa kana kunyikwa kare, ingosanganisa slurry mbiri dzakaoma zvishoma wokurunga zvakanaka. 5. Rudzi urwu rwedhaka rinodzivirira kudonha haringori basa rekudzivirira kudonha chete, asiwo rine basa rekudzivirira kudonha.
2. Kugadzirwa kwemuto wepasi wakasimba unorwisa kudonha kwemvura. Mvura: polyacrylamide (PAM)─potassium chloride (KCl) muto wepasi wakasimba unorwisa kudonha kwemvura. 1. Bentonite 20%. 2. Soda ash (Na2CO3) 0.5%. 3. Sodium carboxypotassium cellulose (Na-CMC) 0.4%. 4. Polyacrylamide (PAM molecular huremu i12 miriyoni units) 0.1%. 5. Potassium chloride (KCl) 1%. Mvura B: Potassium humate (KHm) muto wepasi wakasimba unorwisa kudonha kwemvura.
1. Bentonite 3%. 2. Soda ash (Na2CO3) 0.5%. 3. Potassium humate (KHm) 2.0% kusvika 3.0%. 4. Polyacrylamide (PAM molecular weight imamiriyoni gumi nemaviri emayunitsi) 0.1%. Pakushandisa, sanganisa mvura yakagadzirwa A neB pahuwandu hwe1:1 wobva wasanganisa zvakanaka.
3. Kuongororwa kweMagetsi eComposite Low Solids Dziviriro yeMadhaka paMadziro
Mvura A ivhu repolyacrylamide (PAM)-potassium chloride (KCl) rakasimba uye rakasimba, iro ivhu remhando yepamusoro rine simba rakanaka rekudzivirira kudonha. Kubatanidzwa kwePAM neKCl kunogona kudzivirira kuwedzera kwemvura mumaumbirwo anonzwa mvura, uye kune simba rakanaka rekudzivirira pakuboorera mumaumbirwo anonzwa mvura. Rinodzivirira kuwedzera kwemvura mumaumbirwo aya panguva yekutanga apo maumbirwo anonzwa mvura anoratidzwa, nokudaro richidzivirira kuputsika kwemadziro egomba.
Mvura B idhaka re potassium humate (KHm) rakasimba uye rakasimba, rinova idhaka remhando yepamusoro rine simba rakanaka rekudzivirira kudonha kwedhaka. KHm mushonga wekurapa idhaka wemhando yepamusoro, une mabasa ekuderedza kurasikirwa nemvura, kudiridza nekupararira kwedhaka, kudzivirira kuputsika kwemadziro emakomba, uye kuderedza nekudzivirira kukura kwedhaka muzvishandiso zvekuboorera.
Chekutanga, panguva yekutenderera kwe potassium humate (KHm) matope anodzivirira kuwanda mugomba, kuburikidza nekutenderera nekukurumidza kwepombi yekuboorera mugomba, potassium humate nevhu mumatope zvinogona kupinda mudombo rakasununguka uye rakatyoka pasi pesimba re centrifugal. Matombo akasununguka uye akatyoka anoita basa rekusimbisa nekusimbisa, uye anodzivirira hunyoro kuti husapinde nekunyudza madziro egomba pakutanga. Chechipiri, panenge paine maburi negomba mumadziro egomba, ivhu neKHm mumatope zvichazadzwa mumaburi negomba pasi pesimba re centrifugal, uye ipapo madziro egomba achasimbiswa uye achagadziriswa. Chekupedzisira, matope anodzivirira kuwanda mugomba anotenderera mugomba kwenguva yakati, uye anogona zvishoma nezvishoma kugadzira ganda rematope rakatetepa, rakaoma, rakakora, uye rakatsetseka pamadziro egomba, izvo zvinodzivirira zvakare. Inodzivirira kubuda kwemvura nekukura kwemadziro egomba, uye panguva imwe chete inoita basa rekusimbisa madziro egomba. Ganda revhu rakatsetseka rine simba rekuderedza kudhonzwa kwegomba pagomba, zvichidzivirira kukuvara kwemadziro egomba kunokonzerwa nekuzunguzika kwechishandiso chekuboorera nekuda kwekusasimba kwakanyanya.
Kana mvura A nemvura B zvikasanganiswa muvhu rimwe chete pahuwandu hwe1:1, mvura A inogona kudzivirira kuwedzera kwemvura pakuumbwa kwedombo "rakapwanyika zvine chivakwa" kekutanga, uye mvura B inogona kushandiswa kekutanga. Inobatsira pakuchenesa nekusimbisa matombo "akasununguka uye akapwanyika". Sezvo mvura yakasanganiswa ichitenderera mugomba kwenguva yakareba, mvura B inozogadzira ganda revhu zvishoma nezvishoma mugomba rese, nokudaro ichitamba basa guru rekudzivirira madziro nekudzivirira kuwa.
Potassium humate + CMC dope
1. Fomura yevhu (1), bentonite 5% kusvika 7.5%. (2), dota resoda (Na2CO3) 3% kusvika 5% yehuwandu hwevhu. (3) Potassium humate 0.15% kusvika 0.25%. (4), CMC 0.3% kusvika 0.6%.
2. Kushanda kwevhu (1), viscosity yefunnel 22-24. (2), kurasikirwa kwemvura kuri 8-12. (3), giravhiti chaiyo 1.15 ~ 1.2. (4), pH kukosha 9-10.
Madhaka Anodzivirira Akafara
1. Fomura yevhu (1), 5% kusvika 10% bentonite. (2), dota reSoda (Na2CO3) 4% kusvika 6% yehuwandu hwevhu. (3) 0.3% kusvika 0.6% chinodzivirira che broad-spectrum.
2. Kushanda kwevhu (1), viscosity yefunnel 22-26. (2) Kurasikirwa kwemvura kuri 10-15. (3), giravhiti chaiyo 1.15 ~ 1.25. (4), pH kukosha 9-10.
dhaka rekubatanidza
1. Fomura yemadhaka (1), bentonite 5% kusvika 7.5%. (2), dota resoda (Na2CO3) 3% kusvika 5% yehuwandu hwevhu. (3), chinhu chinovhara 0.3% kusvika 0.7%.
2. Kushanda kwevhu (1), viscosity yefunnel 20-22. (2) Kurasikirwa kwemvura kuri 10-15. (3) Huremu chaihwo i1.15-1.20. 4. pH kukosha i9-10.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-16-2023