Carboxymethyl selulose (CMC)ni anionic selulose ether yakozwe no guhindura imiti ya selile. Ikoreshwa cyane mubiribwa, ubuvuzi, imiti ya buri munsi, peteroli, gukora impapuro nizindi nganda kubera kubyimbye kwiza, gukora firime, kwigana, guhagarika no guhagarika ibintu. CMC ifite amanota atandukanye. Ukurikije ubuziranenge, urwego rwo gusimbuza (DS), ubukonje hamwe nibintu bishobora gukoreshwa, amanota rusange arashobora kugabanywa mubyiciro byinganda, urwego rwibiryo ndetse nicyiciro cya farumasi.
1. Urwego rwinganda carboxymethyl selulose
Urwego rwinganda CMC nigicuruzwa cyibanze gikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinshi byinganda. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mumirima ya peteroli, gukora impapuro, ububumbyi, imyenda, gucapa no gusiga irangi nizindi nganda, cyane cyane mugutunganya ibyondo mugucukura peteroli no gushimangira abakozi mubikorwa byo gukora impapuro.
Viscosity: Urusobekerane rwurwego rwinganda CMC ni rugari, kuva mubucucike buke kugeza hejuru cyane kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye. Ubukonje bukabije CMC ikwiriye gukoreshwa nka binder, mugihe ubukonje buke bukwiriye gukoreshwa nkibibyimbye na stabilisateur.
Impamyabumenyi yo gusimbuza (DS): Urwego rwo gusimbuza inganda rusange zo mu rwego rwa CMC ruri hasi, hafi 0.5-1.2. Urwego rwo hasi rwo gusimburwa rushobora kongera umuvuduko CMC ishonga mumazi, bigatuma ishobora gukora vuba.
Ahantu ho gusaba:
Gucukura peteroli:CMCikoreshwa nkibintu byimbitse kandi bihagarika mugucukura ibyondo kugirango byongere rheologiya yicyondo kandi birinde kugwa kurukuta rwiriba.
Inganda zikora impapuro: CMC irashobora gukoreshwa nkongera imbaraga kugirango yongere imbaraga zingirakamaro hamwe no guhangana nimpapuro.
Inganda zububumbyi: CMC ikoreshwa nkibyimbye bya glaze ceramic, ishobora kunoza neza gufatana no korohereza glaze kandi ikazamura ingaruka zo gukora film.
Ibyiza: Inganda zo mu rwego rwa CMC zifite igiciro gito kandi zikwiranye n’inganda nini nini.
2. Ibiryo-byo mu rwego rwa karboxymethyl selulose
Ibiryo byo mu rwego rwa CMC bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’ibiribwa, cyane cyane nk'ibyimbye, emulisiferi, stabilisateur, nibindi kugirango bitezimbere uburyohe, imiterere nubuzima bwibiryo. Iki cyiciro cya CMC gifite ibisabwa byinshi mubisuku, ibipimo byisuku numutekano.
Viscosity: Ubukonje bwa CMC yo mu rwego rwibiribwa mubusanzwe iba mike kugeza hagati, muri rusange igenzurwa hagati ya 300-3000mPa · s. Ubwiza bwihariye buzatoranywa ukurikije ibisabwa nibicuruzwa bikenewe.
Impamyabumenyi yo gusimbuza (DS): Urwego rwo gusimbuza ibiryo byo mu rwego rwa CMC rusanzwe rugenzurwa hagati ya 0.65-0.85, rushobora gutanga ubukonje buciriritse no gukemura neza.
Ahantu ho gusaba:
Ibikomoka ku mata: CMC ikoreshwa mu bicuruzwa by’amata nka ice cream na yogurt kugirango yongere ubwiza nuburyohe bwibicuruzwa.
Ibinyobwa: Mu mutobe n'ibinyobwa by'icyayi, CMC irashobora gukora nka stabilisateur yo guhagarika kugirango ibibyimba bidatuza.
Isafuriya: Mu isafuriya no mu muceri, CMC irashobora kongera neza ubukana nuburyohe bwikariso, bigatuma birushaho kuba byiza.
Ibisabwa: Mu isosi no kwambara salade, CMC ikora nk'ibyimbye na emulisiferi kugirango birinde gutandukanya amazi n'amazi no kongera igihe cyo kubaho.
Ibyiza: CMC yo mu rwego rwibiryo yujuje ubuziranenge bwisuku yibiribwa, ntacyo yangiza kumubiri wumuntu, irashobora gushonga mumazi akonje kandi irashobora guhita ikora colloide, kandi ifite ingaruka nziza zo kubyimba no gutuza.
3. Imiti-yimiti ya carboxymethyl selulose
Urwego rwa farumasiCMCbisaba ubuziranenge n’umutekano murwego rwo hejuru kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gukora imiti nibikoresho byubuvuzi. Iki cyiciro cya CMC kigomba kuba cyujuje ubuziranenge bwa farumasi kandi kigakurikiranwa neza kugira ngo kitagira uburozi kandi kidatera uburakari.
Viscosity: Urwego rwa viscosity rwa farumasi yo mu rwego rwa farumasi CMC irarushijeho kunonosorwa, muri rusange hagati ya 400-1500mPa · s, kugirango igenzurwe kandi ihamye mubikorwa bya farumasi nubuvuzi.
Impamyabumenyi yo gusimbuza (DS): Urwego rwo gusimbuza urwego rwa farumasi rusanzwe ruri hagati ya 0.7-1.2 kugirango rutange igisubizo gikwiye kandi gihamye.
Ahantu ho gusaba:
Imyiteguro yibiyobyabwenge: CMC ikora nkibihuza kandi bidahwitse kubinini, bishobora kongera ubukana no gutuza kw'ibinini, kandi birashobora no gusenyuka vuba mumubiri.
Ibitonyanga by'amaso: CMC ikora nk'ibyimbye kandi bitanga amazi ku miti y'amaso, ishobora kwigana imiterere y'amarira, ifasha gusiga amaso, no kugabanya ibimenyetso by'amaso yumye.
Kwambara ibikomere: CMC irashobora gukorwa muri firime ibonerana no kwambara nka gel yo kuvura ibikomere, hamwe no kubika neza no guhumeka neza, bigatera gukira ibikomere.
Ibyiza: Icyiciro cyubuvuzi CMC cyujuje ubuziranenge bwa farumasi, gifite biocompatibilité n’umutekano mwinshi, kandi birakwiriye mu kanwa, gutera inshinge nubundi buryo bwo kuyobora.
4. Ibyiciro byihariye bya carboxymethyl selulose
Usibye amanota atatu yavuzwe haruguru, CMC irashobora kandi guhindurwa ukurikije ibikenewe byihariye byimirima itandukanye, nka cosmetike yo mu rwego rwo kwisiga CMC, amenyo yo mu menyo ya CMC, nibindi.
Amavuta yo kwisiga CMC: akoreshwa mubicuruzwa byita kuruhu, masike yo mumaso, nibindi, hamwe no gukora firime nziza no kubika neza.
Icyiciro cyinyo ya CMC: ikoreshwa nkibibyimbye kandi bifata kugirango utange amenyo yinyo nziza ya paste.
Carboxymethyl seluloseifite intera nini ya porogaramu hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo. Buri cyiciro gifite imiterere yihariye yumubiri nubumashini kugirango bikemure inganda zitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-18-2024