Glue yemataira, inozivikanwawo se ceramic tile adhesive, inonyanya kushandiswa kunamira zvinhu zvekushongedza zvakaita se ceramic tile, matiles akatarisana, uye matiles epasi. Zvinhu zvikuru zvine simba rekubatanidza, kudzivirira mvura, kudzivirira kuomeswa nechando, kudzivirira kukwegura uye kuvaka kuri nyore. Chinhu chakanakira chinobatanidza. Glue yemataira, inozivikanwawo se tile adhesive kana adhesive, viscose mud, nezvimwewo, chinhu chitsva chekushongedza kwemazuva ano, chinotsiva jecha reyero resimende rechinyakare. Simba rekunamira rakapetwa kakawanda pane re cement mortar uye rinogona kunamira zvakanaka matombo makuru emataira, kudzivirira njodzi yezvidhinha zvinodonha. Kuchinjika kwakanaka kudzivirira kuvharika kwegomba mukugadzirwa.
1. Fomura
1. Fomura yekunamira mataira yakajairika
Simende PO42.5 330
Jecha (30-50 mesh) 651
Jecha (70-140 mesh) 39
Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) 4
Upfu hwelatex hunonyungudika 10
Calcium formate 5
Huwandu hwese hwe1000
2. Fomura yekunamira ine tile ine adhesion yakakwirira
Simende 350
jecha 625
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2.5
Calcium formate 3
Doro rePolyvinyl 1.5
Inowanikwa muDispersible Latex Powder 18
Huwandu hwese hwe1000
2. Chimiro
Matiles anonamira ane zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowedzerwa, kunyanya mashandiro ematiles anonamira. Kazhinji, ma cellulose ethers anopa kuchengetedza mvura uye mhedzisiro yekukora anowedzerwa kumatiles anonamira, pamwe ne latex powders anowedzera kunamira kwematiles anonamira. Matiles anonamira anonyanya kuwanikwa ivinyl acetate/vinyl ester copolymers, vinyl laurate/ethylene/vinyl chloride Copolymer, acrylic nezvimwe zvinowedzera, kuwedzerwa kwe latex powder kunogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya kuchinjika kwematiles anonamira uye kuvandudza mhedzisiro yekushushikana, zvichiwedzera kuchinjika. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe matiles anonamira ane zvinodiwa zvakakosha zvinowedzerwa nezvimwe zvinowedzera, zvakaita sekuwedzera fiber yehuni kuti ivandudze kupokana kwekutsemuka uye nguva yekuvhurika kwetiles, kuwedzera modified starch ether kuti ivandudze kutsvedza kwetiles, uye kuwedzera zvinhu zvekutanga zvesimba kuti tile inamira igare kwenguva refu. Wedzera simba nekukurumidza, wedzera chinhu chinodzivirira mvura kuti uderedze kunyudzwa kwemvura uye upe simba remvura, nezvimwewo.
Zvichienderana nehupfu: mvura = 1:0.25-0.3 chiyero. Kurungai zvakaenzana motanga kuvaka; mukati menguva inobvumirwa yekushanda, nzvimbo yetaira inogona kugadziriswa. Mushure mekunge namira yaoma zvachose (anenge maawa makumi maviri nemana gare gare, basa rekuvhara rinogona kuitwa. Mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana ekuvaka, mitoro inorema inofanira kudzivirirwa pamusoro petaira. );
3. Zvinhu Zvikuru
Kubatana kwakanyanya, hapana chikonzero chekunyika zvidhinha nemadziro akanyorova panguva yekuvaka, kuchinjika kwakanaka, kusapinda mvura, kusapinda mvura, kusatsemuka, kusakara zvakanaka, kusashanda zvakanaka pakupisa kwakanyanya, kusanyunguduka kwechando, kusashanda zvakanaka uye kusachengetedza nharaunda, uye kuvaka kuri nyore.
chiyero chekushandiswa
Yakakodzera kunamira mataira emadziro neepasi emukati nekunze uye mifananidzo yeceramic, uye yakakodzerawo jira risingapindi mvura remadziro emukati nekunze, madziva, makicheni nedzimba dzekugezera, makamuri epasi, nezvimwewo zvezvivakwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Inoshandiswa kunamira mataira eceramic pajira rinodzivirira rekunze kwethermal insulation system. Inofanira kumirira kuti zvinhu zvejira rinodzivirira zvinyatsosimba. Nzvimbo yepasi inofanira kunge yakaoma, yakasimba, yakati sandara, isina mafuta, guruva, uye zvinhu zvinosunungura.
kurapwa pamusoro
Nzvimbo dzese dzinofanira kunge dzakasimba, dzakaoma, dzakachena, dzisingazununguki, dzisina mafuta, wakisi nezvimwe zvinhu zvisina kusimba;
Nzvimbo dzakapendwa dzinofanira kukweshwa kuti dzibudise pachena kanenge 75% yenzvimbo yekutanga;
Kana nzvimbo itsva yekongiri yapera, inofanira kunatswa kwemavhiki matanhatu isati yaiswa zvidhinha, uye nzvimbo itsva yakapurastwa inofanira kunatswa kwemazuva manomwe isati yaiswa zvidhinha;
Konkriti yekare nenzvimbo dzakaiswa purastere zvinogona kucheneswa nesipo uye kusukurudzwa nemvura. Pamusoro payo panogona kucheneswa nezvidhinha chete kana yaoma;
Kana pasita iri rakasununguka, richinyorova mvura zvakanyanya kana guruva rinoyangarara pamusoro paro zvichinetsa kuchenesa, unogona kutanga waisa Lebangshi primer kuti mataira aya abatane.
Kurunga kuti zvisanganiswe
Isa upfu hweTT mumvura wohusanganisa kuita musanganiswa, nyatso wedzera mvura kutanga wozotevera upfu. Michina yekusanganisa nemaoko kana yemagetsi inogona kushandiswa pakusanganisa;
Chiyero chekusanganisa i25 kg yeupfu pamwe neanenge 6-6.5 kg yemvura, uye chiyero ianenge 25 kg yeupfu pamwe ne6.5-7.5 kg yezvekuwedzera;
Kukurunga kunofanira kukwana, zvichienderana nekuti hapana mukanyiwa usina kubikwa. Mushure mekunge kukurunga kwapera, kunofanira kusiiwa kwakamira kwemaminitsi angangoita gumi uye kwozokurunga kwechinguva usati washandisa;
Guruu rinofanira kushandiswa mukati memaawa maviri zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze (ganda riri pamusoro peguruu rinofanira kubviswa uye harifanirwe kushandiswa). Usawedzera mvura kune guruu rakaoma usati washandisa.
Tekinoroji yekuvaka Chikwenya chemazino
Isa guruu panzvimbo yekushanda uchishandisa chikwepa chine meno kuti riparadzirwe zvakaenzana uye ugadzire chidimbu chemazino (gadzirisa kona iri pakati pechikwepa nenzvimbo yekushanda kuti udzore ukobvu hweguruu). Isa inenge 1 square meter nguva imwe neimwe (zvichienderana nekupisa kwemamiriro ekunze, tembiricha yekuvaka inodiwa i5-40°C), wobva wakanya wodzvanya mataira ari pamataira mukati memaminitsi mashanu kusvika gumi nemashanu (kugadzirisa kunotora maminetsi makumi maviri kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu). Kana saizi yechikwepa chine meno yakasarudzwa, kutsetseka kwenzvimbo yekushanda uye mwero wekubatirira kumashure kwetaira zvinofanirwa kufungwa nezvazvo; kana goko riri kumashure kwetaira rakadzika kana dombo netaira zvakakura uye zvinorema, guruu rinofanira kuiswa kumativi ese, kureva kuti, Isa guruu panzvimbo yekushanda nekumashure kwetaira panguva imwe chete; chenjerera kuchengetedza majoini ekuwedzera; mushure mekunge kuiswa kwezvidhinha kwapera, danho rinotevera rekuzadza majoini rinofanira kumirira kusvika guruu raoma zvachose (anenge maawa makumi maviri nemana); usati waoma, shandisa. Chenesa pamusoro pemataira (nezvishandiso) nejira rakanyorova kana chipanji. Kana zvikarapwa kwemaawa anopfuura makumi maviri nemana, mavara ari pamusoro pemataira anogona kucheneswa nemidziyo yekuchenesa mataira nematombo (usashandise michina yekuchenesa ine acid).
4. Zvinhu zvinoda kugadziriswa
1. Kumira uye kutsetseka kwe substrate kunofanirwa kusimbiswa usati washandisa.
2. Usasanganisa guruu rakaomeswa nemvura usati washandisa.
3. Nyatsoteerera kuchengetedza majoini ekuwedzera.
4. Maawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekunge mugwagwa wapera, unogona kupinda kana kuzadza majoini.
5. Chigadzirwa ichi chakakodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo inotonhora kubva pa5°C kusvika 40°C.
Madziro ekuvaka anofanira kunge akanyorova (akanyorova kunze uye akaoma mukati), uye arambe akati sandara. Zvikamu zvisina kuenzana kana kuti zvisina kusimba zvinofanira kuenzaniswa nesimbi yesimbi nezvimwe zvinhu; chigadziko chinofanira kucheneswa kubva mudota rinoyangarara, mafuta, uye wakisi kudzivirira kukanganisa kunamira; Mushure mekunge mataira anamirwa, anogona kutamiswa uye kugadziriswa mukati memaminitsi mashanu kusvika gumi nemashanu. Namata yakasanganiswa inofanira kushandiswa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Isa manata akasanganiswa kumashure kwechidhinha chakanamirwa, wobva wadzvanya zvakasimba kusvika yati sandara. Kushandiswa chaiko kunosiyana nezvinhu zvakasiyana.
Chinhu chehunyanzvi cheparameter
Zviratidzo (zvichienderana neJC/T 547-2005) zvakaita seC1 standard ndeizvi:
simba rechisungo chekusunga
≥0.5Mpa (kusanganisira simba rekutanga, simba rekubatanidza mushure mekunyudzwa mumvura, kukwegura kwekupisa, kurapwa kwechando nekunyunguduka, simba rekubatanidza mushure memaminitsi makumi maviri ekuomeswa)
Ukobvu hwekuvaka hunenge 3mm, uye chiyero chekuvaka i4-6kg/m2.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-26-2022