Imigangatho yokuncamathelisa iithayile

Imigangatho yokuncamathelisa iithayile zizikhokelo kunye neenkcukacha ezimiselwe ziibhodi ezilawulayo, imibutho yeshishini, kunye neearhente ezibeka imigangatho ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, ukusebenza, kunye nokhuseleko lweemveliso zokuncamathelisa iithayile. Le migangatho igubungela iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zokuveliswa kokuncamathelisa iithayile, uvavanyo, kunye nokusetyenziswa ukukhuthaza ukuhambelana kunye nokuthembeka kwishishini lokwakha. Nazi ezinye zemigangatho yokuncamathelisa iithayile eziqhelekileyo:

Imigangatho ye-ANSI A108 / A118:

• I-ANSI A108: Lo mgangatho ugubungela ukufakwa kwethayile yeseramikhi, ithayile yequarry, kunye nethayile ye-paver phezu kweentlobo ngeentlobo ze-substrates. Ibandakanya izikhokelo zokulungiselela i-substrate, iindlela zokufakela, kunye nezixhobo, kubandakanya nezincamathelisi zethayile.
• I-ANSI A118: Olu luhlu lwemigangatho luchaza iimfuno kunye neendlela zovavanyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezincamathelisi zethayile, kubandakanya izincamathelisi ezisekwe kwisamente, izincamathelisi ze-epoxy, kunye nezincamathelisi zendalo. Lujongana nezinto ezinje ngamandla ebhondi, amandla okucheba, ukumelana namanzi, kunye nexesha elivulekileyo.

Imigangatho yaMazwe ngaMazwe ye-ASTM:

• I-ASTM C627: Lo mgangatho uchaza indlela yovavanyo lokuvavanya amandla e-shear bond ye-ceramic tile adhesives. Ibonelela ngomlinganiselo wobungakanani bobuchule be-adhesive bokumelana namandla athe tye asetyenziswa ngokuhambelana ne-substrate.
• I-ASTM C1184: Lo mgangatho ugubungela ukuhlelwa kunye nokuvavanywa kwezincamathelisi zethayile eziguquliweyo, kubandakanya neemfuno zokuqina, ukuqina, kunye neempawu zokusebenza.

Imigangatho yaseYurophu (EN):

• I-EN 12004: Lo mgangatho waseYurophu uchaza iimfuno kunye neendlela zovavanyo lwezincamathelisi ezisekwe kwisamente zeethayile zeseramikhi. Ugubungela izinto ezinje ngamandla okunamathela, ixesha lokuvula, kunye nokumelana namanzi.
• I-EN 12002: Lo mgangatho ubonelela ngezikhokelo zokwahlulwahlulwa kunye nokuchazwa kwezincamathelisi zethayile ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zazo zokusebenza, kubandakanya amandla okunamathela okuxineneyo, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokumelana namanzi.

Imigangatho ye-ISO:

• I-ISO 13007: Olu luhlu lwemigangatho lubonelela ngeenkcukacha zezinto zokuncamathelisa iithayile, ii-grout, kunye nezinye izinto zokufakela. Lubandakanya iimfuno zeempawu ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ezinje ngamandla ebhondi, amandla e-flexural, kunye nokufunxwa kwamanzi.

Iikhowudi zeSizwe zoKwakha kunye neMimiselo:

• Amazwe amaninzi anemithetho yawo yokwakha echaza iimfuno zezinto zokufakela iithayile, kuquka nezinto zokuncamathisela. Ezi khowudi zihlala zibhekisa kwimigangatho efanelekileyo yoshishino kwaye zinokubandakanya iimfuno ezongezelelweyo zokhuseleko nokusebenza.

Iinkcukacha zoMvelisi:

• Ukongeza kwimigangatho yoshishino, abavelisi bezinto zokuncamathelisa iithayile badla ngokubonelela ngeenkcukacha zemveliso, izikhokelo zokufakela, kunye namaphepha edatha yobugcisa achaza iimpawu kunye neempawu zokusebenza kweemveliso zabo. La maxwebhu kufuneka ajongwe ukuze kufunyanwe ulwazi oluthile malunga nokufaneleka kwemveliso, iindlela zokusetyenziswa, kunye neemfuno zewaranti.

Ngokulandela imigangatho yokuncamathelisa iithayile esele imiselwe kunye nokulandela iingcebiso zomenzi, abakhi, abafaki, kunye neengcali zokwakha banokuqinisekisa umgangatho, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuqina kokufakelwa kweethayile. Ukuthobela imigangatho kukwanceda ekukhuthazeni ukuhambelana kunye noxanduva kushishino lokwakha.