Mefuta e 10 ea Konkreite kahong e nang le litlatsetso tse khothaletsoang

Konkreite ke thepa ea kaho e nang le mekhoa e mengata e ka fetoloang bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa kaho ka ho kenyelletsa lintho tse ling tse fapaneng. Mona ke mefuta e 10 ea konkreite e sebelisoang haholo kahong, hammoho le lintho tse ling tse khothaletsoang bakeng sa mofuta o mong le o mong:

1. Matla a Tloaelehileng a Konkreite:
   • Lintho tse eketsoang: Lintho tse fokotsang metsi (li-superplasticizer), lintho tse kenyang moea (bakeng sa ho hanyetsa ho hatsela le ho qhibiliha), lintho tse thibelang mocheso (ho liehisa nako ea ho beha), le lintho tse potlakisang mocheso (ho potlakisa nako ea ho beha mocheso maemong a batang).
2. Konkreite e Matla a Phahameng:
   • Lintho tse eketsoang: Lintho tse fokotsang metsi tse sebetsang haholo (li-superplasticizer), mosi oa silica (ho ntlafatsa matla le ho tšoarella), le li-accelerator (ho nolofatsa ho eketseha ha matla a pele).
3. Konkreite e bobebe:
   • Lintho tse eketsoang: Lihlopha tse bobebe (tse kang letsopa le atolositsoeng, shale, kapa thepa ea maiketsetso e bobebe), lintho tse kenyang moea (ho ntlafatsa ho sebetsa hantle le ho hanyetsa ho hatsela), le lintho tse ntšang moholi (ho hlahisa konkreite ea sele kapa e nang le moea).
4. Konkreite e boima:
   • Lintho tse ekelitsoeng: Lihlopha tse boima (tse kang barite, magnetite, kapa tšepe), lintho tse fokotsang metsi (ho ntlafatsa ho sebetsa hantle), le li-superplasticizer (ho fokotsa metsi le ho eketsa matla).
5. Konkreite e Matlafalitsoeng ka Faeba:
   • Lintho tse ekelitsoeng: Likhoele tsa tšepe, likhoele tsa maiketsetso (tse kang polypropylene kapa nylon), kapa likhoele tsa khalase (ho ntlafatsa matla a ho thaepa, ho hanyetsa mapetso le ho tiea).
6. Konkreite e Ikopanyang (SCC):
   • Lintho tse eketsoang: Lintho tse fokotsang metsi tse phahameng (li-superplasticizer), lintho tse fetolang viscosity (ho laola phallo le ho thibela karohano), le lintho tse tsitsitseng (ho boloka botsitso nakong ea lipalangoang le ho beoa).
7. Konkreite e fetileng:
   • Lintho tse eketsoang: Lihlopha tse mahoashe tse nang le likheo tse bulehileng, lintho tse fokotsang metsi (ho fokotsa metsi ntle le ho beha kotsing ea ho sebetsa), le likhoele (ho ntlafatsa botšepehi ba sebopeho).
8. Shotcrete (Konkreite e Fafalitsoeng):
   • Lintho tse ekelitsoeng: Li-accelerator (ho potlakisa nako ea ho beha le nts'etsopele ea matla a pele), likhoele (ho ntlafatsa ho kopana le ho fokotsa ho khutla), le lintho tse kenyang moea (ho ntlafatsa ho pompa le ho fokotsa karohano).
9. Konkreite e mebala:
   • Lintho tse ekelitsoeng: Lintho tse kopanyang mebala (tse kang li-pigment tsa iron oxide kapa li-dae tsa maiketsetso), lintho tse kopanyang mebala tse tlotsitsoeng holim'a metsi (matheba kapa li-dae), le lintho tse tiisang 'mala (ho ntlafatsa matla le ho tšoarella ha 'mala).
10. Konkreite e nang le Tshebetso e Phahameng (HPC):
    • Lintho tse ekelitsoeng: Mosi oa silica (ho ntlafatsa matla, ho tšoarella le ho se kenele metsi), li-superplasticizer (ho fokotsa metsi le ho eketsa bokhoni ba ho sebetsa), le li-anticorrosion inhibitors (ho sireletsa matla khahlanong le ho bola).

Ha o kgetha di-additives bakeng sa konkreite, ho bohlokwa ho nahana ka dintlha tse kang thepa e lakatsehang, ditlhoko tsa tshebetso, maemo a tikoloho, le ho tsamaellana le disebediswa tse ding tse motswakong. Ho feta moo, buisana le bafepedi ba konkreite, baenjiniere, kapa ditsebi tsa botekgeniki ho netefatsa kgetho e nepahetseng le tekanyo ya di-additives bakeng sa tshebediso ya hao e ikgethang.