Sei chikafu chine hydroxypropyl methylcellulose?

Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)imhando ye cellulose ether isina ionic yakagadzirwa kubva ku cellulose yezvirimwa kuburikidza nekuchinja kwemakemikari. Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwakanaka hwemuviri nemakemikari, kuchengetedzeka kwayo uye mashandiro ayo akanaka ekugadzirisa, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yezvikafu sechinosimbisa, chinosimbisa, chinosimbisa, chinomisa firimu uye chinowedzera fiber mumuviri.

1. Mashandisirwo akajairika eHPMC muchikafu

1.1. Zvinosimbisa uye zvinosimbisa

HPMC inonyungudika zvakanaka mumvura uye inogona kugadzira mhinduro ine simba rakawanda. Saka, inoshandiswa sechinhu chinosimbisa chikafu chakadai semasobho, masosi, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, majamu, mapudding, nezvimwewo. Inogona kunatsiridza kuravira kwechigadzirwa, kunatsiridza magadzirirwo acho, uye kuita kuti chikafu chive chakasimba uye chakatsetseka. Panguva imwe chete, HPMC inogonawo kudzivirira kupatsanurwa kwechikamu chemvura, kuitira kuti chigadzirwa chapedzwa chirambe chakafanana uye chakagadzikana panguva yekuchengetwa nekutakurwa.

1.2. Zvinosanganisa makemikari uye zvinomisa makemikari

Mune zvimwe zvekudya zvine mafuta kana zvidimbu zvakasimba zvakasungirirwa, zvakaita semasalad dressing, cream drinks, uye miriwo protein drinks, HPMC inogona kushandiswa se emulsifier kubatsira mvura nemafuta kusanganisa kugadzira emulsion yakasimba, uye se suspension agent kudzivirira mvura kunaya, zvichiita kuti chigadzirwa chiratidzike chakafanana uye chakanaka.

1.3. Zvinhu zvinogadzira mafirimu nezvinhu zvinofukidza

HPMC ine hunhu hwakanaka hwekugadzira firimu uye inodyiwa zvakanaka, uye inogona kugadzira firimu rinoonekera, risina hwema pamusoro pechikafu kudzivirira hunyoro, mafuta, uye oxidation. Semuenzaniso, mumaswiti, nzungu, zvinhu zvakabikwa, kana chikafu chakaomeswa nechando, firimu reHPMC rinogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwechikafu uye kuvandudza chitarisiko nekuravira.

1.4. Zvinowedzerwa pakudya zvine fiber

HPMC, semusanganiswa wepolymer usingagayike, haigone kunyudzwa nemuviri wemunhu. Nokudaro, inogona kuwedzerwa kuchikafu sefiber inonyungudika kuti ibatsire kudzora hutano hwemudumbu, kunonoka kunyudzwa kweglucose, uye kubatsira kudzora shuga yeropa, izvo zvine kukosha kwakanaka kune vane chirwere cheshuga nevanhu vanoda kuderedza huremu.

1.5. Hunhu hwemafuta emujini hunoiswa pazvikafu zvisina mafuta akawanda

HPMC inogona kugadzira gel kana yapiswa. Hunhu uhwu hwakasiyana hunoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvikafu zvine mafuta mashoma. Inogona kutevedzera kuravira kwemafuta mumafuta asina mafuta kana mafuta mashoma, zvichivandudza kunaka uye magadzirirwo echigadzirwa. Semuenzaniso, mumargarine ine mafuta mashoma, mayonnaise kana ice cream, HPMC inotsiva chikamu chemafuta, kuitira kuti kuravira kusakanganiswe uku ichideredza macalorie.

2. Mabhenefiti eHPMC

2.1. Kuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya

HPMC inogadzirwa nechisikigo uye yakatenderwa sechinowedzera chikafu nemasangano anoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwechikafu munyika dzakawanda nenzvimbo, kusanganisira US FDA, EU EFSA, neNational Health Commission of China. Haigayiwe uye hainyudzwe mumuviri, haina chepfu uye haina njodzi, uye chinhu cheGRAS (Chinowanzozivikanwa seSafe).

2.2. Kugadzikana kwakanaka kwekupisa

HPMC inoshanda zvakanaka pakupisa kwakanyanya uye haisi nyore kuibvisa. Yakakodzera kubheka, kuomesa nechando nekukurumidza uye kupisa chikafu chagadzirira kudyiwa. Gel inogadzirwa mushure mekudziya inogona kuchengetedza chimiro chechikafu, uye inonyanya kukodzera chikafu che microwave.

2.3. Chipimo chidiki uye mhedzisiro yakakura

HPMC inogona kuratidza kunaka kwekusimba, kunyungudika uye emulsification kunyangwe kana yakawedzerwa zvishoma (0.1%-2.0%), zvichinyatso vandudza kunaka kwechikafu.

2.4. Kunaka uye magadzirirwo zviri nani

Hunhu hwayo hwakasiyana hwekunyorova uye kuravira kwayo kwakapfava uye kunonamira zvinogona kuvandudza magadzirirwo echikafu, zvakaita sekuita kuti zvinhu zvakabikwa zvinyorove, mukanyiwa uwedzere kuwanda, uye muto unyorove.

2.5. Nguva refu yekushanda kwechikafu

Kana ikashandiswa semushonga unogadzira firimu, HPMC inogona kugadzira jira rinodzivirira chikafu, ichidzivirira kupinda kweokisijeni, hunyoro netupukanana, ichideredza mwero wekuora kwechikafu uye ichiwedzera nguva yekugara kwayo.

3. Mhando dzekushandisa dzeHPMC

Chikafu chakabikwa: chinovandudza kunyorova uye kugona kwekubata mvura kwechingwa nemakeke, uye chinononoka kukwegura;

Zvigadzirwa zvemukaka nemukaka wezvirimwa: sezvinhu zvinosanganisa uye zvinosimbisa, zvinosimbisa magadzirirwo;

Chikafu chakaomeswa nechando: chinosimudzira kugadzikana kwechimiro uye chinodzivirira kuomeswa nechando uye kupera mvura mumuviri;

Zvekudya zvinorerutsa (zvakadai semanoodles ekukurumidza, mabhegi emasobho): zvinodzivirira kupatsanurwa kwemvura yemafuta uye zvinovandudza kunyunguduka;

Chikafu chisina mafuta akawanda/chirimwa chemuriwo: tevedzera kuravira kwemafuta uye kuvandudza kunaka;

Zvigadzirwa zvemasiwiti nependi: zvinopa pamusoro wakajeka, haunyoro uye hautsemuki.

Chikonzero neiHPMC inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukudya nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwakanaka hwekushanda.uye kuchengetedzeka kwakanaka. Haingogone kukora, kusanganisa, kugadzira firimu uye kudzikamisa chikafu chakasiyana-siyana chete, asiwo inovandudza chitarisiko, kuravira uye mashandiro ekuchengetedza chikafu, uku ichizadzisa zvinodiwa nevatengi vemazuva ano zvekudya zvisina mafuta akawanda, zvine hutano uye zvemhando yepamusoro. Sechinowedzera chikafu chinoshanda zvakawanda uye chakachengeteka, HPMC iri kutamba basa rakakosha muindasitiri yezvekudya yemazuva ano.