Ese impapuro zikozwe muri selulose?

impapuro zikozwe ahanini museluloseimigozi, ikomoka ku bimera nk'ibiti bya pulp, ipamba, cyangwa ibindi bimera bifite fibrous. Iyi migozi ya cellulose itunganywa igakoramo udupapuro duto binyuze mu buryo butandukanye bwo kuvura hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga n'imiti. Ubusanzwe igikorwa gitangirana no gusarura ibiti cyangwa ibindi bimera bifite poroteyine nyinshi. Hanyuma, cellulose ikurwamo hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye nko gusya, aho ibiti cyangwa ibikoresho by'ibimera bigabanywamo poroteyine binyuze mu buryo bwa mashini cyangwa imiti.

Iyo impumuro imaze kuboneka, ikomeza gutunganywa kugira ngo ikureho imyanda nka lignin na hemicellulose, bishobora gutuma imiterere y'impapuro icika intege bigatuma ibara rihinduka. Gusukura impumuro bishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kweza impumuro no kunoza ubwiza bwayo. Nyuma yo kuyisukura, impumuro ivangwa n'amazi kugira ngo ikore ururenda, hanyuma igashyirwa ku cyuma gikingira insinga kugira ngo amazi arenzeho akore umugozi muto w'imigozi. Hanyuma iyi mpumuro irakandwa ikanayumishwa kugira ngo ikore impapuro.

Selulosi ni ingenzi mu gukora impapuro kubera imiterere yayo yihariye. Itanga imbaraga no kuramba ku mpapuro, ndetse ikanazifasha koroherwa no koroha. Byongeye kandi, insinga za selulosi zifite ubushobozi bwinshi bwo gufata amazi, ibyo bikaba bifasha impapuro kwinjiza wino n'ibindi bintu bidasenyuka.

Mu giheseluloseni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cy'impapuro, izindi nyongeramusaruro zishobora gushyirwamo mu gihe cyo gukora impapuro kugira ngo zongere imiterere yihariye. Urugero, ibintu byuzuza nk'ibumba cyangwa karubone ya calcium bishobora kongerwamo kugira ngo byongere ubushobozi bwo kutagaragara no koroha, mu gihe ibintu bipima ingano nka sitashi cyangwa imiti ikoze mu nganda bishobora gushyirwaho kugira ngo bigenzure uburyo impapuro zinjiramo no kunoza ubushobozi bwazo bwo guhangana n'amazi n'irangi.