Nigute ushobora kumenya ubuziranenge bwa selile byoroshye kandi byihuse?

Celluloseni ikintu cyibanze cyibimera, bikora nkibikoresho byubaka kandi bitanga gukomera. Numutungo wingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo gukora impapuro, imyenda, n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka kuri peteroli. Gusuzuma ubwiza bwa selile ni ngombwa kugirango harebwe imikorere ningirakamaro mubikorwa byayo. Mugihe isuzuma rishobora gusa nkaho rigoye, hariho uburyo bworoshye kandi bwihuse bwo gusuzuma ubuziranenge bwa selile neza.

Isuku:

Cellulose yuzuye irimo umwanda muto nka lignin, hemicellulose, hamwe nibikuramo. Isuku ryinshi ningirakamaro mu nganda nka farumasi n’ibiribwa, aho umwanda ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mutekano w’ibicuruzwa no ku bwiza.
Kugirango usuzume ubuziranenge ubushishozi, reba ibara rya selile kandi risobanutse. Cellulose isukuye igaragara yera kandi yoroheje, mugihe umwanda ushobora gutanga ibara nibicu.

Ubunyangamugayo bwubatswe:

Uburinganire bwimiterere ya selile igena imbaraga zayo, guhinduka, hamwe nibikorwa. Cellulose yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yerekana uburinganire bwa fibre na diameter, byerekana imiterere ihamye.
Kora ikizamini cyoroshye cyingutu ukuramo urugero ruto rwa selile. Cellulose yo mu rwego rwo hejuru igomba kurwanya kumeneka no kurambura, byerekana imbaraga nigihe kirekire.

Ibirimwo:

Ibirungo bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya selile nka stabilite na machinability. Ubushuhe bukabije burashobora gutuma mikorobe ikura no kwangirika.
Kora ikizamini cyihuse cyogupima urugero rwa selile mbere na nyuma yo gukama. Kugabanuka kwibiro byerekana ubuhehere, hamwe nubushuhe buke bwerekana ubuziranenge.

Ibigize imiti:

Ibigize selile bigira ingaruka kubikorwa byayo, reaction, hamwe nibisabwa mubikorwa byihariye. Gusesengura ibice bigize imiti nka selile, hemicellulose, na lignin bitanga ubushishozi kumiterere ya selile.
Koresha ibizamini bya chimique byoroheje nka iyode irangi kugirango usuzume ubuziranenge bwa selile. Cellulose isukuye irabura ubururu-umukara hamwe na iyode, mugihe umwanda ushobora kwerekana amabara atandukanye cyangwa nta reaction.

Ibiranga imikorere:

Imikorere ya selile mubikorwa bitandukanye biterwa nibintu nka viscosity, rheology, and absorbency.
Kora ibizamini byibanze byerekeranye nibisabwa. Kurugero, bapima ubwiza bwa selile igenewe kubyimba ibintu cyangwa kwinjiza selile ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byisuku.
Uburyo bworoshye kandi bwimbitse bwo gusuzuma:
Noneho ko tumaze kumva ibintu byingenzi byubuziranenge bwa selile, reka dushakishe uburyo bworoshye bwo gusuzuma:

Kugenzura Amashusho:

Suzuma isura ya selile. Cellulose isukuye igomba kugaragara neza, yera, kandi imwe muburyo bwiza. Kubaho kw'ibara, ibara, cyangwa ibitagenda neza birashobora kwerekana umwanda cyangwa gutesha agaciro.

Kwipimisha ku mubiri:

Kora ibizamini byamaboko nko gutanyagura, kurambura, cyangwa kuzinga selile. Cellulose yo mu rwego rwo hejuru igomba kwerekana imbaraga, guhinduka, no kwihanganira imihangayiko.

Ikizamini cy'amazi:

Shira icyitegererezo cya selile mumazi hanyuma urebe imyitwarire yacyo. Cellulose isukuye igomba gufata amazi gahoro gahoro idasenyutse cyangwa kubyimba gukomeye. Kubyimba cyane cyangwa gusenyuka byerekana ubuziranenge cyangwa umwanda mwinshi.

Ikizamini cyo gutwika:

Ignite ntoya ya selile kugirango isuzume ibicanwa byayo nibisigara. Cellulose yuzuye yaka neza hamwe nibisigazwa by ivu bike, mugihe umwanda nka lignine ushobora kubyara umwotsi, impumuro, nibindi bisigara.

Urebye ubuziranenge bwa selile ntibigomba kuba bigoye. Urebye ibintu nkubuziranenge, ubunyangamugayo bwubatswe, ibirimo ubuhehere, ibigize imiti, nibiranga imikorere, hamwe no gukoresha uburyo bworoshye bwo gusuzuma, umuntu arashobora gusuzuma byimazeyo ubwiza bwa selile. Waba uri mu nganda zikora impapuro, gukora imyenda, cyangwa gushakisha uburyo bwa biyogi, gusobanukirwa ubwiza bwa selile nibyingenzi kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza mubisabwa.