Uruganda rwa Adipic Dihydrazide (ADH)

Adipic dihydrazide (ADH) ni uruganda rukora cyane rukoreshwa cyane nkumukozi uhuza polymers, ibifuniko, hamwe na adhesives. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora hamwe nitsinda rya ketone cyangwa aldehyde, bikora hydrazone ihamye, bituma iba ingirakamaro mubikorwa bisaba imiti ihamye kandi ihamye. ADH ikora kandi nk'inyongera yo kunoza imiterere ya mashini no kurwanya ibidukikije.

Ibikoresho bya shimi bya ADH

• Imiti yimiti:C6H14N4O2
• Uburemere bwa molekile:174.2 g / mol
• Umubare CAS:1071-93-8
• Imiterere:
  • Harimo amatsinda abiri ya hydrazide (-NH-NH2) ifatanye na adipic acide umugongo.
• Kugaragara:Ifu ya kirisiti yera
• Gukemura:Gushonga mumazi hamwe na polar solver nka alcool; kugabanuka guke mumashanyarazi adafite inkingi.
• Ingingo yo gushonga:177 ° C kugeza 184 ° C.

Amatsinda y'ingenzi akora

1. Hydrazide (-NH-NH2) Amatsinda:Kora byoroshye na ketone na aldehydes kugirango uhuze hydrazone.
2. Umugongo wa Acide Acide:Itanga uburyo bukomeye kandi bworoshye muri sisitemu ihuza.

Porogaramu ya ADH

1. Umukozi uhuza

• Uruhare:ADH ikoreshwa cyane muguhuza polymers mugukoresha ketone cyangwa aldehydes, mugukora hydrazone iramba.
• Ingero:
  • Guhuza hydrogels yo gukoresha biomedical medicine.
  • Ikwirakwizwa ryamazi ya polyurethane mumavuta yinganda.

2. Kwambara

• Uruhare:Ibikorwa nkibikomeye kandi bihuza kugirango byongerwe gukomera, kuramba, no kurwanya amazi mumarangi no gutwikira.
• Porogaramu:
  • Ifu yifu ya substrate yicyuma.
  • Amazi yo mumazi yo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.

3. Ibifunga hamwe na kashe

• Uruhare:Itezimbere guhuza imbaraga no guhinduka, cyane cyane mubikoresho byubaka.
• Ingero:Ibikoresho byubaka, kashe yimodoka, na elastomers.

4. Porogaramu ya Biomedical Porogaramu

• Uruhare:Ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge nibikoresho biocompatible.
• Urugero:Hydrogels ihuza imiyoboro ya farumasi irekura.

5. Gutunganya Amazi

• Uruhare:Ikora nkumuti ukiza muri sisitemu yo mumazi, itanga reaction nyinshi mubushyuhe bwicyumba.

6. Hagati ya Shimi

• Uruhare:Imikorere nkibyingenzi hagati muguhuza imiti yihariye hamwe na polymer.
• Urugero:Hydrophobique cyangwa hydrophilique ikora polymers.

Uburyo bwa reaction

Imiterere ya Hydrazone

ADH ifata hamwe nitsinda rya ketone cyangwa aldehyde kugirango ikore imiyoboro ya hydrazone ikoresheje reaction ya condensation, irangwa na:

1. Gukuraho amazi nkibicuruzwa.
2. Gushiraho ihuriro rihamye.

Urugero:

Iyi reaction ningirakamaro mugukora ibikoresho bifite imbaraga nyinshi zo guhangana nubukanishi, ubushyuhe, nibidukikije.

Ibyiza byo gukoresha ADH

1. Imiti ihamye:Imiyoboro ya Hydrazone yashizweho na ADH irwanya cyane hydrolysis no kwangirika.
2. Kurwanya Ubushyuhe:Kuzamura ubushyuhe bwumuriro wibikoresho.
3. Uburozi buke:Umutekano ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo guhuza.
4. Guhuza Amazi:Gukemura mumazi bituma bikwiranye n’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.
5. Guhindura:Bihujwe na matrices itandukanye ya polymer hamwe nitsinda rito.

Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki

• Isuku:Mubisanzwe biboneka kurwego rwa 98-99%.
• Ibirimwo:Munsi ya 0.5% kugirango yizere ko idahwitse.
• Ingano y'ibice:Ifu nziza, yorohereza gutatanya byoroshye no kuvanga.
• Uburyo bwo kubika:Gumana ahantu hakonje, humye, kandi uhumeka neza, wirinde izuba ryinshi nizuba.

Isoko ninganda

1. Kwibanda ku Kuramba

Hamwe no guhindura ibicuruzwa bitangiza ibidukikije, uruhare rwa ADH mu mazi yo mu mazi no munsi ya VOC rwarushijeho kwigaragaza. Ifasha mu kubahiriza amabwiriza akomeye y’ibidukikije mugihe atanga imikorere isumba iyindi.

2. Gukura kw'ibinyabuzima

Ubushobozi bwa ADH bwo gukora hydrogels ya biocompatibilité kandi yangirika ibishyira mu kwagura uruhare mu itangwa ry'ibiyobyabwenge, ubwubatsi bwa tissue, hamwe n'ibikoresho byo kwa muganga.

3. Inganda zubaka

Ikoreshwa rya ADH mubidodo bikora neza hamwe nibifatika bihuza nibisabwa bigenda byiyongera kubikoresho biramba, birwanya ikirere.

4. R&D muri Nanotehnologiya

Ubushakashatsi bugaragara bushakisha ADH kugirango ihuze ibikoresho bya nanostructures, byongera ubukanishi nubushyuhe bwa sisitemu ikomatanya.

Gukemura n'umutekano

• Ingamba zo Kurinda:Wambare uturindantoki, amadarubindi, na mask mugihe ukora kugirango wirinde kurakara cyangwa guhumeka.
• Ingamba zambere zifasha:
  • Guhumeka: Himura mu kirere cyiza hanyuma ushakire kwa muganga niba ibimenyetso bikomeje.
  • Guhuza uruhu: Karaba neza ukoresheje isabune n'amazi.
• Isuka:Kusanya ukoresheje ibikoresho byinjiza ibintu hanyuma ubijugunye ukurikije amabwiriza yaho.

Adipic Dihydrazide (ADH) numukozi ukomeye uhuza kandi uhuza ibikorwa byinshi mubikorwa byinganda. Imiterere yimiti, reaction, hamwe no guhuza nibisabwa bigezweho biramba bituma iba ikintu cyingenzi mubifata, ibifuniko, ibikoresho biomediki, nibindi. Uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, akamaro ka ADH mu guteza imbere ibikoresho bigezweho bikomeje kwaguka, bishimangira akamaro kayo ku masoko agezweho ndetse n’iterambere.