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Ko te gypsum whakakore-whanariki he hua taha o te tukanga whakakore-whanariki hau paru i ngā tipu hiko waro, i ētahi atu tipu rānei e whakamahi ana i ngā wahie kei roto he whanariki. Nā tōna ātete ahi, te ātete wera me te ātete makuku, kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i te umanga hanga hei whāriki hanga...Pānuihia atu»
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Hei rauemi maha-mahi, ā, he pai hoki mō te taiao, kua whānuitia te whakamahinga o te cellulose ether i roto i ngā momo mara pērā i te umanga hanga, te umanga kai, te umanga rongoā, me te umanga kakahu. I roto i ēnei, kua nui haere te aro ki te cellulose ether mō tana whakamahinga...Pānuihia atu»
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Ko te cellulose Polyanionic (PAC) he pūmua wairewa-wai e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te umanga hinu hei tāpiri wai keri. He pūmua polyanionic o te cellulose, i hangaia mā te whakarerekētanga matū o te cellulose me te carboxymethyl. He tino pai ngā āhuatanga o te PAC pēnei i te wairewatanga wai teitei,...Pānuihia atu»
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Mō ngā rautau, kua whakamahia ngā moata pereki me ngā moata paraikete hei hanga i ngā hanganga ataahua, pakari hoki. He mea hanga ēnei moata mai i te ranunga o te sima, te onepu, te wai me ētahi atu tāpiringa. Ko te Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) tētahi o aua tāpiringa. Ko te HPMC, e mōhiotia ana ko te hypromellose, he matū pūtau kua whakarerekētia...Pānuihia atu»
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He mea noa te whakamahi i ngā piripiri tāera i roto i te umanga hanga hei hanga i tētahi hononga kaha, pumau hoki i waenga i ngā tāera me ngā papa. Heoi, he uaua te whakatutuki i tētahi hononga pumau, pumau hoki i waenga i ngā tāera me ngā papa, inā koa mēnā he koretake te mata o te papa, he poke, he poke rānei...Pānuihia atu»
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Ko te matū whakaōrite-ake he rauemi papa e whakamahia ana hei hanga i tētahi mata papatahi, papatahi hoki hei whakatakoto i ngā taera, i ētahi atu rauemi papa rānei. He maha ngā momo rauemi e hangaia ai ēnei matū, engari ko tētahi o ngā mea tino nui ko te HPMC (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose). He mahi nui tā te HPMC i roto i te...Pānuihia atu»
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He rauemi hanga noa te gypsum e whakamahia ana mō ngā whakapaipai pakitara o roto, o waho hoki. He rongonui mō tōna pakari, tōna ataahua, me tōna ātete ki te ahi. Heoi, ahakoa ēnei painga, ka taea e te paraikete te puta he pakaru i roto i te wā, ka taea ai te whakararu i tōna kounga me te pā ki tōna āhua. Ka pakaru te paraikete...Pānuihia atu»
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He mea nui tonu ngā paninga i roto i ngā momo ahumahi, mai i te hanga me te motuka ki te takai me ngā taonga. He maha ngā mahi a ngā peita hei whakapaipai, hei tiaki, hei ātete ki te waikura me te tiaki. I te mea kei te hiahiatia ngā mea kounga teitei, pumau, ā, he pai hoki mō te taiao...Pānuihia atu»
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Ko te Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) he tāpiri mahi e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā ahumahi maha pēnei i te kai, te rongoā, te hanga pepa, te kakahu, me te keri maina. I ahu mai i te cellulose taiao, he nui i roto i ngā tipu me ētahi atu rauemi koiora. Ko te CMC he pūmua wairewa-wai me te pr ahurei...Pānuihia atu»
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Ko te Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te HPMC, he pūmua maha-whakamahinga, he whānuitia ngā tono i roto i ngā ahumahi tae atu ki te hanga, te rongoā me te kai. Ko te HPMC he cellulose ether, ko te tikanga i ahu mai i te cellulose, he pūmua tūturu e kitea ana i roto i ngā tipu. ...Pānuihia atu»
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He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te pūtu i roto i ngā kaupapa hanga hei rauemi hei whakakī i ngā āputa me ngā poka. He matū maha-whakamahinga ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā momo mahi, tae atu ki te whakatika i ngā pakitara, ngā tuanui, me ngā papa. He wāhanga nui te Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) o te pūtu, e whakarato ana i...Pānuihia atu»
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Ko te Hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC) he cellulose wairewa kore-ionic e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā ahumahi maha. I ahu mai te HEC i te cellulose tūturu, ā, kua whakarerekētia kia whai rōpū hydroxyethyl i te tuara o te cellulose. Nā tēnei whakarerekētanga ka tino wairewa te HEC i roto i te wai me ētahi atu whakarewa polar, ka waiho hei...Pānuihia atu»